**Garra sahilia**
**Definition**
Garra sahilia is a species of freshwater fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, known for its adaptation to fast-flowing streams in its native habitat.
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**Garra sahilia**
**Taxonomy and Classification**
Garra sahilia is a member of the genus Garra, which comprises various species commonly referred to as „doctor fish” or „garra fish.” These fish are part of the Cyprinidae family, a large family of freshwater fishes that includes carps and minnows.
**Physical Description**
This species typically exhibits a streamlined body adapted for life in rapid currents. It has specialized morphological features such as a ventral adhesive disc that allows it to cling to rocks in fast-flowing waters. The coloration of Garra sahilia generally ranges from light brown to gray, aiding in camouflage against riverbeds.
**Habitat and Distribution**
Garra sahilia is native to freshwater streams and rivers characterized by clear, oxygen-rich, and fast-moving water. Its distribution is limited to specific regions where such environmental conditions prevail, often in mountainous or hilly terrains.
**Behavior and Ecology**
The species is benthic, feeding primarily on algae and biofilm scraped from submerged surfaces. Its ecological role includes contributing to the control of algal growth and serving as prey for larger aquatic predators.
**Conservation Status**
Currently, there is limited information on the conservation status of Garra sahilia. However, habitat degradation and water pollution pose potential threats to its populations.
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**Meta Description**
Garra sahilia is a freshwater fish species adapted to fast-flowing streams, known for its adhesive disc and benthic feeding habits. It inhabits clear, oxygen-rich waters in specific freshwater ecosystems.