**Folwarki, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship**
**Definition**
Folwarki is a village located in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship in south-central Poland. It is part of the administrative district of Gmina Bodzentyn within Kielce County.
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## Overview
Folwarki is a small rural settlement situated in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, one of Poland’s 16 administrative provinces. The village lies in the south-central part of the country, an area known for its natural landscapes and historical significance. Administratively, Folwarki falls under the jurisdiction of Gmina Bodzentyn, which is a type of Polish municipality, and is part of Kielce County.
## Location and Geography
Folwarki is positioned in the Świętokrzyskie region, which is characterized by its rolling hills, forests, and the Świętokrzyskie (Holy Cross) Mountains. The village is located near Bodzentyn, a small town that serves as the seat of the Gmina. The region’s geography is marked by a mix of agricultural land and natural reserves, making it a typical example of rural Poland.
The Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship is known for its moderate continental climate, with warm summers and cold winters. Folwarki benefits from this climate, which supports local agriculture and forestry activities.
## Administrative Structure
Poland’s administrative division includes voivodeships (provinces), counties (powiats), and gminas (municipalities). Folwarki is part of:
– **Voivodeship:** Świętokrzyskie
– **County:** Kielce County
– **Gmina:** Bodzentyn
This structure places Folwarki within a local government framework that manages public services, infrastructure, and community development.
## History
While specific historical records about Folwarki are limited, the village shares the broader historical context of the Świętokrzyskie region. The area has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has witnessed various cultural and political changes, including periods under the Polish Kingdom, partitions of Poland, and modern statehood.
The name „Folwarki” is derived from the Polish word „folwark,” which historically referred to a type of large farm or manor estate common in Poland and other parts of Central and Eastern Europe. These estates were typically centers of agricultural production and played a significant role in the rural economy from the Middle Ages through the 19th century.
## Economy and Demographics
Folwarki’s economy is predominantly based on agriculture, forestry, and small-scale local enterprises. The village’s rural character means that farming remains a primary occupation for many residents. The surrounding natural environment also supports activities such as beekeeping and small-scale tourism, especially related to hiking and nature exploration in the Świętokrzyskie Mountains.
Demographically, Folwarki is a small community with a population that reflects typical rural settlement patterns in the region. The population density is low, and the village maintains a traditional lifestyle with close ties to the land.
## Culture and Community
The cultural life in Folwarki is closely linked to the traditions of the Świętokrzyskie region. Local festivals, religious observances, and community events often reflect the agricultural calendar and Polish customs. The village’s proximity to Bodzentyn allows residents access to broader cultural and social activities.
## Transportation and Infrastructure
Folwarki is accessible by local roads connecting it to Bodzentyn and other nearby settlements. Public transportation options are limited, typical of rural villages in the region, with residents relying on private vehicles or regional bus services. Infrastructure in the village includes basic utilities and services, supporting the needs of its inhabitants.
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**Meta Description:**
Folwarki is a rural village in the Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship of south-central Poland, known for its agricultural heritage and location within the scenic Świętokrzyskie region. It is part of Gmina Bodzentyn in Kielce County.