Kalwar (caste)

**Kalwar (caste)**

The Kalwar are a traditional Indian caste primarily found in the northern and central regions of India. Historically associated with the production and trade of liquor, the Kalwar community has evolved over time, engaging in various occupations and social activities.

## Origin and History

The Kalwar caste is believed to have originated from communities involved in the distillation and sale of alcoholic beverages. Their name is derived from the Hindi word „kal,” meaning pot, reflecting their traditional occupation of pottery and brewing. Over centuries, the Kalwars have diversified their economic activities beyond liquor production, adapting to changing social and economic conditions.

## Social Status and Distribution

Predominantly located in states such as Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan, the Kalwar community is classified under the Other Backward Classes (OBC) category in several states, which provides them with certain affirmative action benefits. Their social status varies regionally, influenced by local customs and economic factors.

## Contemporary Situation

In modern times, many Kalwars have moved away from their traditional occupations, engaging in agriculture, trade, and various service sectors. Efforts toward education and social upliftment have been increasing within the community, reflecting broader trends of social mobility in India.

**Meta Description:**
The Kalwar caste is a traditional community in northern and central India, historically linked to liquor production and now engaged in diverse occupations. They are recognized as an OBC group in several states.