**Iwakuni Castle**
**Definition:**
Iwakuni Castle is a historic Japanese castle located in Iwakuni, Yamaguchi Prefecture. Originally constructed in the early 17th century, it is known for its strategic hilltop position and traditional architectural style.
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## History
Iwakuni Castle was built in 1608 by Kikkawa Hiroie, a feudal lord of the Edo period. The castle served as a military stronghold and administrative center for the Kikkawa clan. Unlike many other castles, Iwakuni Castle was dismantled in 1615 following the Tokugawa shogunate’s “One Castle per Province” policy. The current structure is a modern reconstruction completed in 1962, designed to resemble the original castle based on historical records.
## Architecture
The castle is situated atop Mount Shiroyama, providing panoramic views of the surrounding area, including the famous Kintai Bridge. Its design features traditional Japanese castle elements such as stone walls, wooden interiors, and multiple tiers with tiled roofs. The reconstructed keep houses a museum displaying artifacts related to the castle’s history and the Kikkawa clan.
## Cultural Significance
Iwakuni Castle is an important cultural landmark in Yamaguchi Prefecture, attracting tourists and history enthusiasts. It symbolizes the region’s feudal past and offers insight into Japanese castle construction and samurai culture.
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**Meta Description:**
Iwakuni Castle is a historic Japanese castle in Yamaguchi Prefecture, originally built in 1608 and reconstructed in 1962. It serves as a cultural landmark and museum showcasing feudal history.