**Stavení**
**Definition**
Stavení is a Czech term referring to a traditional rural homestead or farmhouse, typically found in Central European regions. It encompasses both the residential building and associated agricultural structures within a single property.
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**Overview**
Stavení represents a key element of rural architecture in the Czech Republic and neighboring countries. These homesteads are designed to accommodate both living quarters and farming activities, reflecting the agrarian lifestyle of their inhabitants. The layout and construction of stavení vary depending on regional customs, available materials, and historical influences.
**Architectural Features**
Traditional stavení often feature a rectangular or L-shaped plan, with thick masonry or timber walls. Roofs are usually steeply pitched and covered with tiles or thatch, adapted to local climate conditions. The interior typically includes a central living area, kitchen, and storage spaces, while outbuildings such as barns, stables, and granaries are arranged around a courtyard.
**Cultural and Historical Significance**
Stavení hold cultural importance as symbols of rural heritage and traditional craftsmanship. Many have been preserved or restored to maintain their historical character, serving as examples of vernacular architecture. They provide insight into the social and economic life of rural communities in Central Europe over centuries.
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**Meta Description**
Stavení is a traditional Central European rural homestead combining residential and agricultural buildings. It reflects the region’s vernacular architecture and agrarian heritage.