**Phellus**
Phellus was an ancient Lycian city located in what is now southwestern Turkey. Known for its strategic position and historical significance, it played a notable role in the region during the classical period.
## History
Phellus was one of the prominent cities of Lycia, an area inhabited by the Lycian people along the Mediterranean coast. The city is mentioned in various ancient sources and was part of the Lycian League, a federation of city-states that maintained a degree of autonomy under Persian and later Hellenistic rule. Phellus flourished particularly during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE, benefiting from its proximity to trade routes and fertile lands.
## Archaeological Significance
The site of Phellus is characterized by its well-preserved ruins, including rock-cut tombs, city walls, and remnants of public buildings. These structures provide valuable insights into Lycian architecture and urban planning. The tombs, often elaborately decorated, reflect the unique funerary customs of the Lycian civilization.
## Location and Excavations
Situated near the modern village of Çukurbağ in Antalya Province, Turkey, Phellus has been the subject of archaeological interest since the 19th century. Excavations have revealed artifacts and inscriptions that contribute to the understanding of Lycian culture and history.
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**Meta Description:**
Phellus was an ancient city in Lycia, southwestern Turkey, known for its archaeological ruins and historical role in the Lycian League. Its remains offer insights into Lycian civilization and architecture.